Fonds SC36 - Sanskrit Inscriptions from Mandār Hill

Identity area

Reference code

GB 891 SC36

Title

Sanskrit Inscriptions from Mandār Hill

Date(s)

  • 1782 - 1826 (Creation)

Level of description

Fonds

Extent and medium

6 items rolled paper, 3 backed with canvas

Context area

Name of creator

(1763-1839)

Biographical history

Lt. Col. William Francklin, soldier and scholar of Persian and Indian history, was born in 1763. He was the son of Thomas Francklin, Professor of Greek at Cambridge. William Francklin joined the East India Company's Bengal Native Infantry in 1783. In 1786, he undertook a tour to Persia, for which he published his book 'Observations made on a tour from Bengal to Persia, in the years 1786-7'. He is known for authoring 'The history of the reign of Shah-Aulum, the present emperor of Hindostaun' (1798), being a detailed account of the decline of the Mughal Empire.

He retired from the army in 1825 and returned for a time to England, where he became librarian of the Royal Asiatic Society in 1838, having been on the Society’s council in 1836. He contributed many articles to the Society’s journal and gave several lectures. He was also a member of the committee of the Oriental Translation Fund in 1835. He was also a member of the Asiatic Society of Bengal.

Archival history

The inscriptions were copied by, or for, Col. William Francklin during his time in India.

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

The inscriptions were acquired by the Society from Francklin as part of a larger donation on 4 November 1826.

Content and structure area

Scope and content

Copies of inscriptions from Mandār Hill. These are labelled D, E and F with two copies of each inscription, one backed with canvas and the duplicate on paper. These are not labelled as to their specific location but that they were presented to the Royal Asiatic Society by Col. Francklin on 4 November 1826. According to the donations register amongst the items donated by Francklin were "Six Sanscrit Inscriptions from Mundar Hill, in duplicate". As these are labelled D, E & F, it is presumed that A,B & C were also present in the collections at one time.

Please note these inscriptions are in a fragile condition.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Accruals

System of arrangement

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

Open. Please contact the archivist. Details can be found here : https://royalasiaticarchives.org/. The archive is open on Tuesdays and Fridays 10-5, and Thursdays 2-5. Access is to any researcher without appointment but it will help if an appointment is made via phone or email. Please bring photo ID.

Conditions governing reproduction

Digital photography (without flash) for research purposes may be permitted upon completion of a copyright declaration form, and with respect to current UK copyright law.

Language of material

  • English
  • Sanskrit

Script of material

    Language and script notes

    Physical characteristics and technical requirements

    Finding aids

    Allied materials area

    Existence and location of originals

    Existence and location of copies

    Related units of description

    The Society's collections hold publications written by Francklin and artworks donated by him. Details can be found in our Library catalogue: https://ras.koha-ptfs.co.uk/.

    Full details of Francklin's donation can be found in the Donations Register for 1823-1831.

    Related descriptions

    Notes area

    Alternative identifier(s)

    Access points

    Subject access points

    Name access points

    Genre access points

    Description control area

    Description identifier

    gb891-sc36

    Institution identifier

    Rules and/or conventions used

    Status

    Level of detail

    Dates of creation revision deletion

    Language(s)

      Script(s)

        Sources

        Archivist's note

        The material was catalogued by Nancy Charley, RAS Archivist, in 2022.

        Accession area