Fonds SC26 - "Notes on the Ancient Figures and Inscriptions from Márab"

Identity area

Reference code

GB 891 SC26

Title

"Notes on the Ancient Figures and Inscriptions from Márab"

Date(s)

  • 1836 - 1840 (Creation)

Level of description

Fonds

Extent and medium

1 folder handwritten and lithograph

Context area

Name of creator

Biographical history

John Wilson was a Scottish missionary, orientalist and educator. In 1829, he moved with his wife to Bombay and spent most of his life there. He founded Wilson College, Mumbai, and Bombay University. He was also the president of the Asiatic Society of Bombay from 1835 to 1842; and was elected Moderator of the Free Church of Scotland in 1870.

Archival history

The material was the property of John Wilson until he sent it to the Royal Asiatic Society.

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

The material was sent by John Wilson to the Royal Asiatic Society in 1839. It was received in February 1840.

Content and structure area

Scope and content

Notes on the Ancient Figures and Inscriptions from Márab sent to the Bombay Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society by George Smythan, and resented by The President of the Society, John Wilson. A description and analysis of inscriptions on stones found by Dr A. Mackell at the town of Márab or Sábá, believed to be the seat of the Queen of Sheba. Four stones were found, two of which were acquired and facsimiles made for the others. Mackell believed the inscriptions were more Ethiopic in character. Wilson compares these inscriptions with ones found by J.G. Hulton and J. Smith (see Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, vol.5, 1838, p.91). Wilson however suggests these may be of Sabean origin. The article is dated 28 November 1836 with a postscript, dated 2 December 1839, concerning Wilson's reluctance to have his findings published.

With the article are three lithograph sheets showing the figures and inscriptions.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Accruals

System of arrangement

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

Open. Please contact the archivist. Details can be found here : https://royalasiaticarchives.org/. The archive is open on Tuesdays and Fridays 10-5, and Thursdays 2-5. Access is to any researcher without appointment but it will help if an appointment is made via phone or email. Please bring photo ID.

Conditions governing reproduction

Digital photography (without flash) for research purposes may be permitted upon completion of a copyright declaration form, and with respect to current UK copyright law.

Language of material

  • English
  • Semitic Language

Script of material

    Language and script notes

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    Existence and location of copies

    Related units of description

    The paper was read at the General Meeting of 7 March 1840. The Minutes record, "The Director read a note by Dr Wilson of Bombay on some ancient figures and inscriptions from Márab in Arabia which had been presented to the Bombay Branch of the Society by Dr Smythan".

    The Society's collections hold several of Wilson's publications. Details can be found in our Library catalogue: https://ras.koha-ptfs.co.uk/.

    Much of the article, and the inscriptions, are reproduced as part of the chapter on Settlements of the Sons of Joktan: The Jokhanites and Hemyarites in Wilson's publication The Lands of the Bible: Visited and Described in an Extensive Journey Undertaken with Special Reference to the Promotion of Biblical Research and the Advancement of the Cause of Philanthropy, Volume 2, William Whyte, Edinburgh, 1847.

    Related descriptions

    Notes area

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    Description control area

    Description identifier

    gb891-sc26

    Institution identifier

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    Status

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    Dates of creation revision deletion

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        Sources

        Archivist's note

        The material was catalogued by Nancy Charley, RAS Archivist, in 2022.

        Accession area