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Authority record
Corporate body · 1932-

The British School of Archaeology in Iraq (BSAI) was founded in 1932, in memory of the renowned explorer and diplomat, Gertrude Lowthian Bell. The School's excavations at sites such as Nimrud, Abu Salabikh and Samarra gave unprecedented insights into diverse periods of Iraq's past. In 2007, the School was renamed The British Institute for the Study of Iraq (Gertrude Bell Memorial).

Corporate body · 1914-

The British Social Hygiene Council was founded in 1914 as the National Council for Combatting Venereal Diseases. Its name changed in 1925.

Brogden James M.P.
Person · 1765-1842

James Brogden was the Whig MP for Launceston (Cornwall) from 1796 - 1832. He was the oldest son of John Brogden, a merchant, of Leadenhall Street, London and James probably worked in partnership with his father, John, who was a Russia merchant and director of the London Assurance Company and in business from 1757 to 1793. By 1806 Brogden was being described as a "respectable Russia merchant." He was judged to know the "country and the climate" of Russia well and had spent a year in Russia in 1787/8. He also undertook a North European tour in 1791.

Brogden was elected, in 1796, to represent Launceston in Cornwall, in Parliament, supported by the Duke of Northumberland. He frequently spoke on commercial matters (including on the mining industry in which he had a stake in Carmarthenshire) and not always to the Duke's approval. He voted for parliamentary reform in the 1790s and was considered friendly to the abolition of slavery. On good terms with the Duke again by 1812, Brogden gained a seat on the Treasury Board but gave up the seat in 1813 when he became Chairman of the Ways and Means Committee where he remained for 13 years until he felt obliged to resign, claiming innocence, over his involvement in a mining company scandal. Brogden left parliament in 1832 and died ten years later.